NVL has applied this methodology to working with challenges linked to digitalisation and the target group of hard-to-reach learners and with challenges linked to integration and learning. Both, the researchers, and the practitioners, who have used this methodology, recognise that it can be adjusted and used in different contexts and with different target groups.
In Iceland a Design Based Research process was applied to enable the unlocking of insights from immigrants as well as various stakeholders looking specifically at challenges linked to inclusion. Findings reveal, among other things, that a closer attention is needed regarding integration into jobs, education and society through a more focused cooperation with the target group and all relevant stakeholders based on the identified solutions. Specific “blind spots” were identified revealing that many of the current measures in place are inefficient.